martes, 21 de noviembre de 2023

 25 NOVEMBER  International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women

The United Nations defines violence against women as "any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual, or mental harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private life."

1 in 3 women worldwide have been subjected to either physical and/or sexual intimate partner violence or non-partner sexual violence in their lifetime

According to the UN, “there is no region of the world, no country and no culture in which women's freedom from violence has been secured”


The International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women 25 November was chosen to commemorate the violent murder of the Mirabal sisters (Patria, Minerva and Maria Teresa), three political activists murdered on 25 November 1960 by the secret police of dictator Rafael Trujillo in the Dominican Republic. This commemoration has taken place since 1981.





QUOTATIONS:

No woman has to be a victim of physical abuse. 

Women have to feel like they are not alone.Salma Hayek

It's not enough just to treat women well. We have to work to make sure all men treat women well.Jeff Bridges

Finding Freedom, a poem on violence against Women

Posted on NOVEMBER 27, 2017 by WADIA SAMADI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E-glPje65V8&t=63s

Written by Wadia Samadi


I wake up every morning scheming my escape
But what about my children?
Who will believe me?
Who will give me a home?
Years go by and I am still waiting
When will this end?

My make up does not cover my bruised face
My smile does not hide my haggard visage
Yet, no one comes to help
They say: it will get better
They say: don’t talk about it
They say: this was my fate
They say: a woman must tolerate
Don’t air your dirty laundry, they say.
When will this end?

Once again, he drags my body to the floor
He chokes me and I beg him not to kill me
Once again, he demands my silence
Once again, he tells me I don’t deserve to live

I have had enough
I will not be silent
I will live
I will find freedom
This will end today.

Wadia Samadi        


Wadia Samadi is a Free Women Writers member with a BA in Economics from the University of Richmond in Virginia. She is the Editor-in-Chief for Wadsam.com, Afghanistan's first business news portal. Samadi loves covering stories of Afghan women and occasionally freelances for international news agencies. She is also working for a non-profit in Washington, D.C.

 USEFUL WEBLINKS:

AGAINST GENDER VIOLENCE

https://view.genial.ly/640f2ea7d622d100127cb8a5/interactive-image-violence-against-women

 

https://view.genial.ly/6088f976400b01100930a4e5/presentation-forms-or-acts-of-violence-against-women-and-children-vawc

 

https://eige.europa.eu/gender-based-violence

 

https://www.justice.gov/ovw/domestic-violence

 

SEXIST ADVERTS


The Xunta de Galicia has won The Worst (and most sexist) Advertisement of the Year, an award that FACUA-Consumers in Action has been organising since 2010. It is an unfortunate campaign with a series of advertisements in which the focus was once again on the attitude or the way of dressing of the victims, blaming them if they suffer any aggression.


 YOU CAN READ MORE ABOUT THIS馃憞

https://www.facua.org/es/noticia_int.php?Id=19412&idioma=1

What Does Sneaky Sexism Look Like?

This form of sexist advertising is implicit rather than explicit.

https://www.adaptworldwide.com/insights/2022/sneaky-sexism-why-sexist-advertising-still-exists








Popular songs with misogynistic lyrics: 


● Guns N Roses — “It’s So Easy” ○ “Turn around, bitch, I got a use for you/ Besides, you ain’t got nothing better to do/ And I’m bored.”



● Neil Young — “A Man Needs a Maid” ○ “keep my house clean, fix my meals, and go away”

● The Police — “Every Breath You Take” ○ “Oh, can’t you see/ You belong to me?”


● Johnny Cash — “Cocaine Blues” ○ “The judge he smiled as he picked up his pen/ 99 years in the Folsom pen/ 99 years underneath that ground/ I can’t forget the day I shot that bad bitch down/ Come on you gotta’ listen to unto me/ Lay off that whiskey, let that cocaine be.” Or, alternatively, do as much blow as you want, just don’t shoot women, eh?


● The Misfits — “Attitude” ○ “Attitude, you got some fucking attitude/ I can’t believe what you say to me/ You got some attitude/ Inside your feeble brain there’s probably a whore/ If you don’t shut your mouth you’re gonna feel the floor.”


● Death Cab for Cutie — “I Will Possess Your Heart” ○ “How I wish you could see the potential/ The potential of you and me/ It’s like a book elegantly bound but in a language that you can’t read.

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN

QUESTIONNAIRE

 

Below we propose a series of beliefs, attitudes and behaviours that occur in relationships between women and men in our society. Read them carefully and say what you think about them.

 

 1.   Women are more emotionally unstable than men.

 2. Many women say no when they really mean yes.

 3.   Insisting on a girl you are trying to flirt is not harassment.

        4.Finding out  what your partner is doing and who with whom at all times is a sign of

commitment.

 5.  Checking your partner's social media activity (wall posts, comments, online status) is a sign of concern.

       6.Jelousy is  a sign of love

           7.Women who walk in quiet places late at night are more likely to be raped.

          8.Rapists are usually unknown men.

         9. Women who continue and "endure" a violent relationship do so because they want to.

       10.It is normal that when you are in a relationship you give priority to your partner over your friends

and family. Mi partner is above everything.


11. Gender-based violence occurs in disadvantaged social classes, with a low level of education.





mi茅rcoles, 22 de marzo de 2023

LET´S HIT THE ROAD


In this entry we will learn vocabulary and expressions related to driving and  parts of the car.

LEARN SOME PARTS OF THE CAR 

 INSIDE


OUTSIDE

FRONT  

BACK


NOW CLICK ON THE LINKS ABOVE IF YOU WANT TO PLAY AND LEARN WITH SOME OF THESE WORDS馃憞






VIDEOS 
Watch the following videos to know more about American versus British English about vehicles and driving.馃殫馃殫 




IDIOMS, PROVERBS AND SAYINGS WITH VEHICLE NAMES:


The picture shows you an expression we use to call cars or other sort of vehicles that have been made more powerful or faster by having changes made to it. Souped up cars or vehicles.  
Spanish translation: coche tuneado.




JUST FOR FUN馃槀馃槀




PUNS are jokes made by exploiting the different possible meanings of  a word. 

The picture above is an example of a pun as it plays with the double meaning of the word well. a) The adverb of good. She played football very well. b) A noun meaning a deep hole full of water or oil.

Below you have several more:

Car puns that will boost up your laughter

1. What kind of cars do cooks drive?

Chef-rolets.

2. What has four wheels and flies?

A garbage truck.

3. What snakes are found on cars?

Windshield vipers.

4. Why can’t motorcycles hold themselves up?

Because they are two-tired.

5. What do you get when you put a car and a pet together ?

Carpet.

SONGS

BABY YOU CAN DRIVE MY CAR by the Beatles

CLICK TO LISTEN TO THE SONG


… Asked a girl what she wanted to be
She said, "Baby, can't you see?
I wanna be famous, a star of the screen"
But you can do something in between

… Baby, you can drive my car
Yes, I'm gonna be a star
Baby, you can drive my car
And maybe I'll love you

… I told that girl that my prospects were good
And she said, "Baby, it's understood
Working for peanuts is all very fine
But I can show you a better time"

… Baby, you can drive my car
Yes, I'm gonna be a star
Baby, you can drive my car
And maybe I'll love you

… Beep-beep, beep-beep, yeah

… Baby, you can drive my car
Yes, I'm gonna be a star
Baby, you can drive my car
And maybe I'll love you

… I told that girl I can start right away
When she said, "Listen, babe, I got somethin' to say
I got no car and it's breaking my heart
But I've found a driver and that's a start"

… Baby, you can drive my car
Yes, I'm gonna be a star
Baby, you can drive my car
And maybe I'll love you"

… Beep-beep, beep-beep, yeah
Beep-beep, beep-beep, yeah
Beep-beep, beep-beep, yeah
Beep-beep, beep-beep, yeah

 
In the song you can listen to an expression:“work for peanuts”

What do you think it means? 
-Work for  a long time
-Work for  a bad salary
-Work hard to get a ggod salary

     Use the picture below to help you



 

viernes, 22 de octubre de 2021

 LET´S SAVE OUR PLANET!!




WARM UP PICTURES JUST TO THINK

Look at the folllowing pictures or cartoons . Describe them and write what they suggest you. Is there anything that catches your attention?


a) 





















b) 













c)




















d) 

VOCABULARY- ENVIRONMENT

Vocabulary you  need to know.

Climate change is the change we see in the earth’s weather. It can include changes in temperature, wind patterns, and rainfall. Do you know the words connected with climate change?

Watch the video at the following link and learn some words connected with climate change. Weblink to watch the video:

https://learningenglishwithoxford.com/2021/03/12/climate-change/

Use the words or expressions from the box below to fill the gaps in the sentences: carbon, carbon debt, carbon dioxide, carbon footprint, climate, climate change, climate emergency, global warming, greenhouse effect, zero-carbon

1.    A _______________ city is powered exclusively by renewable energy sources.

2.    Green vehicles have lower ___________ emissions than normal vehicles.

3.    More and more cities around the world have declared a __________________.

4.    She is studying the effects of __________________ on different ecosystems.

5.    The company is considering ways to reduce its ______________.

6.    The ____________________ is the warming of the Earth’s atmosphere as a result of harmful gases.

7.    There is compelling evidence to suggest that ______________ is responsible for melting the Earth’s glaciers.

8.    There is now abundant evidence that human activity is affecting the ______________.

9.    The simplest thing we can do to start repaying our individual ______________  is to plant trees.

10.                   ________________ is produced when we burn fossil fuels.


OTHER USEFUL WEBLINKS:

https://www.ieltsjacky.com/environment-vocabulary.html

https://www.ieltsjacky.com/support-files/environmentvocabularylist.pdf

https://www.english-practice.at/b2/vocabulary/topics/top003-environment.pdf

http://www.edu.xunta.gal/centros/iesribeiralouro/system/files/ENVIRONMENT%20VOCABULARY.pdf

Word puzzles:

https://www.english-learn-online.com/wp-content/uploads/custom-uploads/VOCABULARY/environment/worksheets/environment-vocabulary-word-scramble-game-worksheet.pdf

https://www.english-learn-online.com/wp-content/uploads/custom-uploads/VOCABULARY/environment/worksheets/environment-vocabulary-word-search-puzzle-worksheet.pdf

LISTENINGS

Water Conservation


https://www.esl-lab.com/intermediate/water-conservation/







Project for environment day

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Environment/Listening_environment_project_vd661091or

https://es.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Listening_comprehension/Listening._environment_(Upstream)_bx492652fb

Environmental problems

https://www.edu.xunta.gal/espazoAbalar/sites/espazoAbalar/files/datos/1574074755/contido/listening_environmental_problems.html

https://www.examenglish.com/B1/b1_listening_environment.htm


VIDEOS 




READINGS 

CAN HUMANS LIVE WITHOUT PLASTIC?



SONGS

Big Yellow Taxi - Joni Mitchell

The singer’s hit came at a time of pollution disasters and rising anguish about the planet

LYRIC
They paved paradise and put up a parking lot
With a pink hotel, a boutique, and a swinging hot spot
Don't it always seem to go
That you don't know what you got 'til it's gone
They paved paradise and put up a parking lot
Oh, bop, bop, bop
Oh, bop, bop, bop
They took all the trees, and put em in a tree museum
And they charged the people a dollar and a half to see them
No, no, no
Don't it always seem to go
That you don't know what you got 'til it's gone
They paved paradise, and put up a parking lot
Oh, bop, bop, bop
Oh, bop, bop, bop
Hey farmer, farmer, put away your DDT
I don't care about spots on my apples
Leave me the birds and the bees
Please
Don't it always seem to go
That you don't know what you got 'til it's gone
They paved paradise and put up a parking lot
Hey now, they paved paradise to put up a parking lot
Oh, bop, bop, bop
Why not?
Oh, bop, bop, bop
Listen, late last night, I heard the screen door slam
And a big yellow taxi took my girl away
Don't it always seem to go
That you don't know what you got 'til it's gone
They paved paradise and put up a parking lot
Hey now, now, don't it always seem to go
That you don't know what you got 'til it's gone
They paved paradise to put up a parking lot
Why not?
They paved paradise and put up a parking lot
Hey, hey, hey
Paved paradise and put up a parking lot
Oh, bop, bop, bop
Oh, bop, bop, bop
I don't wanna give it
Why you wanna give it
Why you wanna giving it all away
Hey, hey, hey
Now you wanna give it
I should wanna give it
'Cause you're givin it all away
I don't wanna give it
Why you wanna give it
Why you wanna giving it all away
Givin, givin it all
Givin it all away
Why do you want me?
Why do you want me?
'Cause you're givin it all away
They, paved paradise to put up a parking lot

Tom Lehrer – Pollution





Time was when an American about to go abroad would be warned by his friends or the guidebooks not to drink the water. But times have changed, and now a foreigner coming to this country might be offered the following advice:


If you visit American city,
You will find it very pretty.
Just two things of which you must beware:
Don't drink the water and don't breathe the air!
Pollution, pollution!
They got smog and sewage and mud.
Turn on your tap
And get hot and cold running crud!
See the halibuts and the sturgeons
Being wiped out by detergeons.
Fish gotta swim and birds gotta fly,
But they don't last long if they try.
Pollution, pollution!
You can use the latest toothpaste,
And then rinse your mouth
With industrial waste.
Just go out for a breath of air
And you'll be ready for Medicare.
The city streets are really quite a thrill -
If the hoods don't get you, the monoxide will.
Pollution, pollution!
Wear a gas mask and a veil.
Then you can breathe,
Long as you don't inhale!
Lots of things there that you can drink,
But stay away from the kitchen sink!
The breakfast garbage that you throw into the Bay
They drink at lunch in San Jose.*
So go to the city,
See the crazy people there.
Like lambs to the slaughter,
They're drinking the water
And breathing [cough] the air!nd get hot and cold running crud!
But they don't last long if they try.

icare.
The city streets are really quite a thrill -
If the hoods don't get you, the monoxide will.
Pollution, pollution!
Wear a gas mask and a veil.
Then you can breathe,
Long as you don't inhale!
Lots of things there that you can drink,
But stay away from the kitchen sink!
The breakfast garbage that you throw into the Bay
They drink at lunch in San Jose.*
So go to the city,
See the crazy people there.
Like lambs to the slaughter,
They're drinking the water
And breathing [cough] the air
on't drink the water and don't breathe the air!
Pollution, pollution!
They got smog and sewage and mud.
Turn on your tap
And get hot and cold running crud!
See the halibuts and the sturgeons
Being wiped out by detergeons.
Fish gotta swim and birds gotta fly,
But they don't last long if they try.
Pollution, pollution!
You can use the latest toothpaste,
And then rinse your mouth
With industrial waste.
Just go out for a breath of air
And you'll be ready for Medicare.
The city streets are really quite a thrill -
If the hoods don't get you, the monoxide will.
Pollution, pollution!
Wear a gas mask and a veil.
Then you can breathe,
Long as you don't inhale!
Lots of things there that you can drink,
But stay away from the kitchen sink!
The breakfast garbage that you throw into the Bay
They drink at lunch in San Jose.*
So go to the city,
See the crazy people there.
Like lambs to the slaughter,
They're drinking the water
And breathing [co


ugh] the a